Dogs Who Love the Cold and Snow
A guide to the breeds who live for winter and don’t mind the frosty vibes.
There are plenty of pups out there who handle cold weather far better than humans do. Many were originally bred for demanding jobs in frigid climates—guarding livestock, herding, or pulling sleds across icy tundras. Their thick, voluminous coats aren’t just irresistibly soft—they’re functional insulation that helps them thrive in subzero temperatures. That said, these same coats can make warm weather uncomfortable, even dangerous, for them.
In this article:
- 10 best dog breeds for cold weather
- How these breeds fare in fair or hot weather
- Grooming tips for cold-weather dogs
If you're considering adopting a pup, these cold-weather breeds are known for their boundless enthusiasm—and they’ll eagerly join you on outdoor adventures, even when snow is falling and thermometers dip well below freezing. Beyond their winter resilience, they’re deeply affectionate, loyal, and devoted family companions.
10 Best Dog Breeds for Cold Weather
1. Siberian Husky
Unsurprisingly, Huskies top this list. This medium-sized northern breed originated in Siberia—a region famed for its extreme cold—and typically weighs between 34 and 67 pounds, standing 21 to 23 inches tall at the shoulder. You may recognize them from stories like that of Balto, the legendary sled dog who helped deliver life-saving medicine across Alaska during the 1925 serum run.
Despite their Arctic roots, Huskies adapt well to warmer climates and even urban living—if given enough mental and physical stimulation. They love to run and must always be kept on a leash or in a securely fenced yard. Daily exercise is essential: aim for several hours per day. Their double coat provides excellent cold-weather insulation but requires weekly brushing—and twice-yearly “blowing out” of the undercoat to prevent matting.
Traits
Height: 21–23 inches
Weight: 34–67 pounds
Browse for Huskies (and their mixes) for adoption on furpetvo.com
2. Alaskan Malamute
The Husky’s larger, more powerful cousin, the Alaskan Malamute, stands up to 28 inches tall and can weigh as much as 105 pounds. Bred for heavy freight-pulling across snow-covered terrain, this strong, dignified dog thrives in cold conditions—but needs consistent leadership. Historically pack-oriented, Malamutes can become bored or stubborn without clear guidance and structured training.
Their dense double coat offers superb insulation but also attracts debris and mites, making grooming a priority. Daily brushing helps manage shedding and keeps skin healthy.
Traits
Height: 23–28 inches
Weight: 61–105 pounds
Browse for Alaskan Malamutes (and their mixes) for adoption on furpetvo.com
3. Samoyed
Often called “Sammies,” Samoyeds were working dogs in Siberia who braved temperatures well below zero with ease. Their perpetually smiling expression isn’t just charming—it’s functional: their upturned lips minimize drooling and help keep their faces dry in freezing conditions.
This affectionate, family-friendly breed is especially gentle with young children. Its luxurious double coat—wiry outer guard hairs over a soft, wooly undercoat—requires daily brushing to prevent mats. While Samoyeds shed lightly year-round, they experience two intense seasonal sheds. Adults typically reach 18–22 inches tall and weigh 37–70 pounds.
Traits
Height: 18–22 inches
Weight: 37–70 pounds
Browse for Samoyeds (and their mixes) for adoption on furpetvo.com
4. American Eskimo Dog
The American Eskimo Dog looks like a compact, spirited version of the Samoyed—and shares its love of snow. Available in three sizes—Toy, Miniature, and Standard—the largest variety stands up to 19 inches tall and weighs up to 35 pounds. These cheerful, intelligent dogs light up when snow blankets the ground, and they’re endlessly entertaining to watch as they leap and dig in fresh powder.
High-energy and highly trainable, they need regular walks, interactive play, and mental challenges. Left alone too long, they may resort to chewing or barking out of boredom. Their double coat sheds seasonally and benefits from brushing every few days.
Traits
Height: 9–19 inches
Weight: 16–30 pounds
Browse for American Eskimo Dogs (and their mixes) for adoption on furpetvo.com
5. St. Bernard
Originally bred to rescue lost travelers in the Swiss Alps, the St. Bernard is a true mountain companion. Massive and calm, adults can weigh up to 186 pounds and stand 32–36 inches tall. Their strength, steady temperament, and cold tolerance make them exceptional hiking partners—but heat is another story. Temperatures above 75°F can quickly overwhelm them, so indoor rest and cool water are essential on warm days.
Though they have lower exercise needs than many cold-weather breeds—just one long walk and about 30 minutes of play daily—their thick coat still requires weekly brushing, plus extra attention during shedding seasons.
Traits
Height: 32–36 inches
Weight: 106–186 pounds
Browse for Saint Bernards (and their mixes) for adoption on furpetvo.com
6. Tibetan Terrier
Hailing from the high-altitude monasteries of Tibet, the Tibetan Terrier served as both watchdog and cherished companion to Buddhist monks. Medium-sized but sturdy, they stand 14–16 inches tall and weigh 18–33 pounds. Their broad, furry feet act like natural snowshoes, giving them sure footing on icy, uneven terrain.
With a stylish, flowing double coat that demands regular brushing and occasional professional grooming, Tibetan Terriers balance moderate energy with deep affection. They’re wonderful hiking buddies and playful indoors—but like all cold-adapted breeds, they’re prone to overheating in warm weather.
Traits
Height: 14–16 inches
Weight: 18–33 pounds
Browse for Tibetan Terriers (and their mixes) for adoption on furpetvo.com
7. Icelandic Sheepdog
The only dog native to Iceland, the Icelandic Sheepdog resembles a friendly fox—and possesses matching intelligence and agility. Standing 16–18 inches tall and weighing 21–39 pounds, this small herding breed excels at managing livestock on rugged, snowy terrain.
While not hyperactive, they still need daily walks and mentally engaging games. Because they’re built for cold, monitor them closely in warm weather—they can overheat quickly. Highly social and patient with children and other pets, they’re ideal family companions—though expect a year-round dusting of fur around your home.
Traits
Height: 16–18 inches
Weight: 21–39 pounds
Browse for Icelandic Sheepdogs (and their mixes) for adoption on furpetvo.com
8. Newfoundland
Named after Canada’s chilly, coastal province of Newfoundland, this gentle giant was bred to work alongside fishermen—pulling nets, rescuing people from icy waters, and even hauling carts through snow and slush. Their dense, water-resistant single coat comes in black, brown, gray, or black-and-white, offering excellent protection against wind, rain, and cold—but little relief in summer heat.
Newfoundlands are famously patient with children—the original “nanny dog” in J.M. Barrie’s Peter Pan was a Newfie. Strong swimmers and steady movers, they thrive with moderate daily activity. Adults can weigh up to 180 pounds and stand 26–28 inches tall.
Traits
Height: 26–28 inches
Weight: 100–180 pounds
Browse for Newfoundlands (and their mixes) for adoption on furpetvo.com
